To make things easier for those who are unfamiliar with the international phonetic alphabet or who may not know it at all, here is the re-transformation into the source language. In the case of phonemic pictures whose source language is not English, a translation into English is also carried out.

“Signal”—The term ‘signal’ for the free messenger for online communication is the starting point for a series of ‘signal words’. In the work, the term ‘signal’ is represented by the messenger’s application logo, which is surrounded by other nouns. The arrangement of the nouns forms the implied shape of a wristwatch, with the signal logo acting as the clock face. The ‘signal words’ are created by appending or prefixing the term ‘signal’.